Author/Authors :
Zarei ، Armin Department of Chemistry - University of Zanjan , Taghavi Fardood ، Saeid Department of Chemistry - Research Institute of Modern Biological Techniques (RIMBT) - University of Zanjan , Moradnia ، Farzaneh Department of Chemistry - University of Zanjan , Ramazani ، Ali Department of Chemistry - Research Institute of Modern Biological Techniques (RIMBT) - University of Zanjan
Abstract :
The arrival of new types of viral diseases, namely coronavirus family, have posed a serious threat for global health. A new kind of coronavirus (CoV) named intense respiratory syndrome CoV2 (SARSCoV2 or COVID19) firstly diagnosed in Huanan Seafood Wholesale, Wuhan City, China. The COVID19 origination is likely to be from an animal host like bat and followed by personperson transmission unless the other routes possibility should be taken into account. The COVID19 has been spread so fast all over the world, with more than 1,569,504 infected cases and 95,269 mortality as of April, 11th 2020, regardless of potent control and quarantine policy in more countries. Moreover, the SARSCoV2 known as a novel coronavirus as it’s initial genomic was less likely to be matched with the former CoV types. The humanhuman transmission range reported to be 214 days and its spread expansions would be comforted by surfaces, infected hands and droplets. This review focused on the persistency of different coronaviruses, like avain H7H9, SARSCoV, MERSCoV, Ebola virus and COVID19, on varied surfaces as well as considering of COVID19 features such as transmission, preventable policies, symptoms and suggested treatment ways to combat COVID19.
Keywords :
Human , human transmission , Pandemic , COVID , 19