Author/Authors :
Hajjaran, H. tehran university of medical sciences tums - Sch ool of Public Health and Institute of Public Health Research - Dept ofMedical Parasitology and Mycology, تهران, ايران , Mohebal, M. tehran university of medical sciences tums - Sch ool of Public Health and Institute of Public Health Research - Dept of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, تهران, ايران , Zarei, Z. Center for Research and Training of Meshkin- Shahr, ايران , Edrissian, Gh. H. tehran university of medical sciences tums - Sch ool of Public Health and Institute of Public Health Research - Dept of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, تهران, ايران
Abstract :
Background: Dogs have been previously reported to be reservoirs of Leishmania infantum as the etiological agent of human visceral leishmaniasis in Iran. We report a case of canine visceral leishmaniasis (VL) caused by L. tropica from the north- west of Iran where human visceral leishmaniasis is endemic. Methods: The canine VL was initially screened by dipstick rK39 and direct agglutination test, then the dog was 9iS Sected and obtained samples were examined by para- · sitologic al (direct exam, cultivation) and molecular techniques (RAPD-PCR and RFLP-PCR). Results: Leishmania parasites were found in spleen and liver of the dog. The serological tests for the detection of specific anti-leishmania antibodies showed positive results. Conclusion: L. tropica as another agent of canine VL was determined.
Keywords :
Canine visceral leishmaniasis , Molecular methods , L.tropica , Iran
