Author/Authors :
Khan, Mohammad Saleem King Edward Medical College - Mayo Hospital - Department of Dermatology, Unit I, Pakistan , Rani, Zahida King Edward Medical University - Mayo Hospital - Department of Dermatology, Unit II, Pakistan , Ahmed, Mohammad Luqman King Edward Medical College - Mayo Hospital - Department of Dermatology, Unit I, Pakistan , Hussain, Ijaz King Edward Medical College - Mayo Hospital - Department of Dermatology, Unit I, Pakistan , Kazmi, Atif Hasnain King Edward Medical College - Mayo Hospital - Department of Dermatology, Unit I, Pakistan
Abstract :
Background Nickel is the most common allergen in allergic contact dermatitis with diverse clinical manifestations.Objective To evaluate the clinical pattern of nickel dermatitis in our community by patch testing.Patients and methods 200 patients with clinical suspicion of allergic contact dermatitis of any age and either sex presenting to the department of dermatology, Mayo Hospital, Lahore were enrolled. All were patch tested using European Standard series.Results 23% patients had nickel sensitivity. Majority were housewives between 20-40 years of age, belonging to urban middle class. Duration of disease ranged from 2 months to 12 years. Previous history of metal allergy was seen in 41% patients. Polysensitivity was noted in 37% cases.Conclusion Clinical judgment alone maybe misleading in making a correct diagnosis and patch testing with the European Standard Series is worthwhile
