Title of article :
Preliminary Study of Seroprevalence of Border Disease Virus (BDV) Among Sheep and Goats in Mosul City, Iraq
Author/Authors :
Sadam Dhahir, Hasan Department of Internal and Preventive Medicine - College of Veterinary Medicine - University of Mosul , Mosul, Iraq , Qaes Talb, Al-Obaidi Department of Internal and Preventive Medicine - College of Veterinary Medicine - University of Mosul , Mosul, Iraq , Hadeel Asim, Mohammed Department of Internal and Preventive Medicine - College of Veterinary Medicine - University of Mosul , Mosul, Iraq
Abstract :
Border disease is one of the serious viral disease responsible for worldwide significant economic losses in
sheep and goats. The objectives of the current study were to verify the seroprevalence of border disease virus (BDV)
using indirect ELISA-kit, to investigate the persistent infection (PI) using the antigen ELISA (Ag-ELISA) kit for
local breeds of sheep and goats in Mosul city. A total of 364 blood samples (264 sheep and 100 goats) of 20 local
Awassi sheep and Shami goat herds with ≥1.5 years old age were collected from different regions of Mosul city. The
sampling areas have no vaccination history against BDV, The seroprevalence of BDV was significantly higher in sheep
46.9% (124/264) than in goats 16% (16/100) (P<0.05). The prevalence of PI of border disease in sheep was 1.4%
(2/140), but not detected in goats. This is a preliminary study of BDV in Mosul city, indicating that BDV is highly
prevalent in sheep and goats of this region.
Keywords :
Border disease , Seroprevalence , Persistent infection , ELISA
Journal title :
Advances in Animal and Veterinary Sciences
