Author/Authors :
Nathiya ، Deepak Department of Pharmacy Practice - Institute of Pharmacy - Nims University , Singh ، Pratima Department of Pharmacy Practice - Institute of Pharmacy - Nims University , Suman ، Supriya Department of Pharmacy Practice - Institute of Pharmacy - Nims University , Raj ، Preeti Department of Pharmacy Practice - Institute of Pharmacy - Nims University , Tomar ، Balvir Singh Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology - Institute of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Transplant - Nims University
Abstract :
Introduction: The COVID‑19 outbreak had impacted humankind with herculean force. Extensive Indian population which comprises youths are going through psychological resilience due to isolation, contact transmission, and economic crisis. Methods: A cross‑sectional study among youth Indian citizens aged 15–30 years through social media platforms was conducted. The survey instrument consisted of demographic characteristics, assessment psychological impact by Depression, Anxiety and Stress‑21 scale, and four items on COVID‑19 stressors. Results: Out of 684 responses from red containment zones, 474 participants completed the study. Overall, moderate‑to‑severe stress, anxiety, and depression were 37.36%, 30.89%, and 24.63% in youths, respectively. Mental health outcomes were associated with female gender (odds ratio [OR] = 2.76, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.70–4.46), marital status (OR = 2.30, 95% CI: 1.47–3.88), residence in rural area (OR = 2.89, 95% CI: 1.74– 4.78), and postgraduate qualification (OR = 1.49, 95% CI: 0.74–3.36). Economical stressors, physical illness, and changes in daily life were found to be positive predictors of mental health problems. Conclusion: Our finding suggested requirement psychological intervention targeting youth living in rural areas especially women through government schemes irrespective of educational status.
Keywords :
Anxiety , Depression , Anxiety and Stress Scale‑21 , depression , severe acute respiratory syndrome , stress