Title of article :
Electrical Behavior of Ethylene Carbonate-Plasticized Cellulose Biopolymer Electrolyte Films
Author/Authors :
Ahmad Sohaimy, Mohd Ibnu Haikal Advanced Materials Team - Ionic State Analysis Laboratory - Faculty of Science and Marine Environment - Universiti Malaysia Terengganu - Terengganu, Malaysia , Jauhar Ahmad Fauzi, Muhammad Faculty of Ocean Engineering Technology and Informatics - Universiti Malaysia Terengganu - Terengganu, Malaysia , Nizam Mohamad Isa, Mohd Ikmar Frontier Materials Research Group - Ionic and Kinetic Materials Research Laboratory - Faculty of Science and Technology - Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia - Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
Abstract :
Energy security is becoming a major concern across the globe which has boosted development of battery technology. Electrolytes play a major part in any battery systems where they are usually in the form of liquid. Electrolytes are usually produced by dissolving ionic dopants in organic solvents. This paper reports the electrical behavior of a plasticized biopolymer film system. The biopolymer film showed good ionic conductivity enhancement when plasticized with ethylene carbonate where optimum value of 7.41 × 10-4 S/cm was obtained. The ionic conductivity improvement was aided by lower activation energy, Ea and the biopolymer film followed the Arrhenius behavior. Dielectric analysis was done to further analyze electrical properties of the biopolymer film.
Keywords :
Biopolymer electrolyte , carboxymethyl cellulose , ionic conductivity , ethylene carbonate
Journal title :
Malaysian Journal of Chemistry