Author/Authors :
hassane, abdelhamid issa oil higher national institute of mao, chad , hassane, abdelhamid issa university of liège - faculty of exact and applied science - research unit energy sud (energy and sustainable development), belgium , hassane, abdelhamid issa university of n djamena - faculty of exact and applied science, Chad , hauglustaine, jean-marie university of liège - faculty of exact and applied science - research unit energy sud (energy and sustainable development), belgium , hauglustaine, jean-marie oil higher national institute of mao, chad , hauglustaine, jean-marie university of n djamena - faculty of exact and applied science, Chad , tahir, abakar mahamat oil higher national institute of mao, Chad , tahir, abakar mahamat university of liège - research unit energy sud (energy and sustainable development), Belgium , tahir, abakar mahamat university of n djamena - faculty of exact and applied science, Chad
Abstract :
The promotion of renewable energy is a hot topic around the world. Each country tries to provide solutions to its energy balance considering its settings called 3E (Energy-Economy-Environment). This research study emphasizes a scientific approach of renewable energy by applying it to the Chadian context. The purpose assigned to this paper is to highlight the magnitude of the Chadian natural legacy in renewable energy including biomass, wind, solar, etc. by conciliating it together with the new technology to meet the energy needs of households who not having access to the electricity. We will discuss this topic with a descriptive approach such as inventory of the energy situation in Chad, developing a map of potential renewable energy, environmental balance, survey of sites, etc. The outcomes of this study shows that country Chad has significant potential renewable energies, especially solar wind and biomass energies to which the rural population is approving to its development. The exploitation of this potential in renewable energy proved requires special effort from the government in its global energy policy in term of investment. The finding of this study can contribute to improve and increase the energy access rate to about 1.3%. Currently, the access rate to the energy in Chad is 3%.
Keywords :
Access to energy , rural population , renewable energies, Chad