Title of article :
Aviator’s Fracture - Bilateral Fracture-Dislocation of Talus in a 29-year-old Patient: A Case Report
Author/Authors :
G, Noia Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology - Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCSS - Rome - Italy , N, Silluzio Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology - University of Messina - Messina - Italy , G, Sircana Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology - Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCSS - Rome - Italy , G, Maccauro Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology - Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCSS - Rome - Italy , A, Ziranu Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology - Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCSS - Rome - Italy
Abstract :
Bilateral fracture-dislocation of the talus is a rare occurrence. It represents 0.06% of the dislocations and 2% of the traumas of the talus. We report the case of a 29-year-old patient with an exposed bilateral fracture of the talus following a plane accident. On the right ankle, the patient had a fracturedislocation Hawkin 3 Gustilo II, on the left ankle presented a Hawkin 4 Gustilo IIIB. The patient was treated within six hours from the trauma. We reduced the dislocation and
performed an osteotomy of the tibial malleolus and
osteosynthesis of the fracture with screws. The definitive
stabilisation has been achieved in both limbs with an external
fixator. We evaluated the patient at 1, 3, 6, 8, 12 and 18
months from treatment, with a radiograph and with SF-36
and Foot and Ankle Disability Index questionnaires. No
infection was reported, radiographs showed a successful
consolidation of the fracture in both limbs. At the one year
follow-up, the patient was able to walk without aids and
there were no signs of osteonecrosis on the MRI. The
treatment of these lesions requires timely treatment, an
anatomical reduction of the fracture and patient's collaboration. The use of external fixator with internal osteosynthesis represents a good therapeutic option in Hawkins 3 and 4 type fractures.
Keywords :
aviator , bilateral fracture dislocation , talus
Journal title :
Malaysian Orthopaedic Journal