Title of article :
Anxiety Profile in Children and Adolescents with Stuttering
Author/Authors :
Kaddah, Fatma El-Zahraa A Phoniatrics Unit - Otorhinolaryngology Department - College of Medicine - Ain Shams University - Cairo - Egypt - Department of Otorhinolaryngology & Allied Sciences - Dr. Soliman Fakeeh Hospital - Jeddah - KSA , Mesallam, Tamer A Research Chair of Voice - Swallowing and Communication Disorders - ENT Department - College of Medicine - King Saud University - Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery - King Saud University - Riyadh - KSA , Shoeib, Rasha M Phoniatrics Unit - Otorhinolaryngology Department - College of Medicine - Ain Shams University - Cairo - Egypt , Abdelhamid, Ahmed Department of Otorhinolaryngology - College of Medicine - Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University - P.O. Box 1982 - Dammam - Saudi Arabia)
Abstract :
Objectives: To compare anxiety levels in children and adolescents who stutter with non-stuttering subjects.
Methods: The study included 35 stuttering patients and 35 age and gender-matched control group. Both groups underwent
subjective assessment of anxiety using Taylor anxiety scale. Stuttering severity was assessed in the patients’ group using
the Arabic Stuttering Severity Instrument (A-SSI).
Results: Stuttering group showed significantly higher anxiety levels than control subjects (p<0.0001). Taylor Anxiety
scale results were significantly higher (P<0.05) in female stuttering patients than male patients. Anxiety scores showed a
statistically significant negative correlation with age of onset of stuttering (r=-0.48, p = 0.002) and a statistically significant
positive correlation with duration of stuttering (r= 0.329, p= 0.046).
Conclusion: Children and adolescents with stuttering have significantly higher anxiety levels compared to control subjects. High anxiety scores were significantly related to early onset and longer duration of stuttering.
Keywords :
Adolescents , anxiety , stuttering , stuttering severity instrument
Journal title :
Egyptian Journal of Ear, Nose, Throat and Allied Sciences