The Efficacy of Parent-Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT) inChildren with Attention Problems, Hyperactivity, andImpulsivity in Dubai

Disruptive behaviors can be associated with significant functional impairment. Early intervention for young children is essential toprevent long-term consequences. Parent-Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT) is a psychotherapeutic intervention, which has shownto be effective for children with externalizing symptoms. We present the treatment course of PCIT for two kindergarten children.Thefirst has Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), and the second has frontal lobe epilepsy. Both presented withattention problems, hyperactivity, and impulsivity associated with significant impairment in multiple settings. Two certifiedPCIT therapists provided 17 sessions to the parents of thefirst patient and 25 sessions to the parents of the second patient. Mostof the sessions were in-person; however, some were“virtual”due to the circumstances associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.Parents of both patients achieved the“mastery”criteria. In both cases, PCIT contributed to improving the disruptive behaviors.PCIT may serve as an effective therapeutic option for young children with externalizing symptoms in Dubai.