Title of article :
Evaluation of the Dislodgement Resistance of a New Pozzolan-Based Cement (EndoSeal MTA) Compared to ProRoot MTA andBiodentine in the Presence and Absence of Blood
Author/Authors :
Adl, Alireza Department of Endodontics - Biomaterials Research Center - School of Dentistry - Shiraz University of Medical Sciences - Shiraz, Iran , Shojaee, Nooshin Sadat Department of Endodontics - School of Dentistry - Shiraz University of Medical Sciences - Shiraz, Iran , Pourhatami, Negar Postgraduate Student of Endodontics - Department of Endodontics - School of Dentistry - Shiraz University of Medical Sciences - Shiraz, Iran
Abstract :
Thisin vitrostudyinvestigatedthedislodgementresistanceofEndoSealMTA,anewpozzolan-containingcalciumsilicate-basedmaterial, incomparisonwithProRootMTAandBiodentineinthepresenceandabsenceofcontaminationwithblood.Methods.Standardfurcalperforationswerecreatedin180 humanmandibularfirstmolars. Theteethwererandomlyallocatedto12groupsof15each.ProRootMTA,Biodentine,andEndoSealMTAwereusedtorepairtheperforations.Inhalfofthesamples,thewallsoftheperforatedareaswerecontaminatedwithblood,whereassalinewasinjectedintotheotherhalf.Apush-outtestwasperformedusingauniversaltestingmachineafter 24hoursor7days.Toevaluatefailurepatterns,thesamplesweresplitintohalfandwereexaminedunderastereomicroscopeata20xmagnification. Datawereanalyzedusingthree-wayanalysisofvariance,Tukeytest,andStudent’st-test.Results.Atbothtimeintervalsandinthepresenceandabsenceofcontaminationwithblood,ProRootMTAandBiodentinehadsignificantlyhigherretentionvaluesthanEndoSealMTA(p<0001). ContaminationwithbloodhadnoeffectonEndoSealMTA;however,itnegativelyaffectedthedislodgementresistanceofBiodentineat24hoursandProRootMTAatbothtimeintervals(p<005). Timesignificantlyaffectedonlythebondstrengthoftheuncontaminatedgroups(p>0001). ThemostcommontypeoffailurewasmixedforProRootMTAandBiodentine,whereasitwascohesiveforEndoSealMTA.Conclusions.ProRootMTAandBiodentineshowedhighervaluesofbondstrengththanEndoSeal MTA andmaythusbebetteroptionsfortherepairofrootper for ations.
Keywords :
Evaluation of the Dislodgement Resistance , Pozzolan-Based Cement , EndoSeal MTA , Compared , ProRoot MTA , Biodentine , Presence and Absence of Blood , MTA
