Title of article :
Burnout in relation to Gender, Teaching Experience, and Educational Level among Educators
Author/Authors :
Ilham Jamaludin, Izzul Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia - UKM Bangi - Selangor, Malaysia , You, Huay Woon Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia - UKM Bangi - Selangor, Malaysia
Abstract :
This study aims to investigate the burnout levels of the educators with respect to gender, teaching experience, and educational
level. The subjects of the study are 31 educators. A survey design using a questionnaire was utilized to collect data within three
burnout dimensions, i.e., emotional exhaustion (EE), depersonalization (DP), and reduced personal accomplishment (PA). The
study has found that the educators are emotionally exhausted and experience reduced personal accomplishment levels with high
levels of depersonalization. Both genders regardless of years of experience with Bachelor, Master, and PhD degrees demonstrated
high levels of emotional exhaustion. The educators who are troubled by depersonalization are mainly Bachelor degree holders with
less than 5 years of experience. This indicates that these educators have negative attitudes towards the people they are working with
including students and parents. This may be attributed to their lack of working experience. Nevertheless, female educators with
Master degrees and 6 to 10 years of experience are highly affected by reduced personal accomplishment levels. The lack of
fulfillment felt by these educators can lead to weak performance in class. The findings from this study are essential to give an
overview on the burnout levels among educators and identify alternative solutions to overcome this situation. In addition, school
authorities and administrators can take these factors into account when making recruitment decisions.
Keywords :
Gender , Burnout , EE , MBI-HSS
Journal title :
Education Research International