Author/Authors :
Krasniqi, Xhevdet University Clinical Center of Kosova - Cardiology and Angiology Clinic, Kosovo , Gashi, Masar University Clinical Center of Kosova - Cardiology and Angiology Clinic, Kosovo , Berisha, Blerim University Clinical Center of Kosova - Cardiology and Angiology Clinic, Kosovo , Pllana, Ejup University Clinical Center of Kosova - Cardiology and Angiology Clinic, Kosovo , Bakalli, Aurora University Clinical Center of Kosova - Cardiology and Angiology Clinic, Kosovo , Abazi, Flora University Clinical Center of Kosova - Neonatology Clinic, Kosovo , Koçinaj, Dardan University Clinical Center of Kosova - Cardiology and Angiology Clinic, Kosovo
Abstract :
Introduction. Atrioventricular septal defect with common atrioventricular junction is a rare adult congenital cardiac syndrome. This occurrence with prolonged survival is exceptionally rare. Case report. We present the case of a patient who presented with this defect with common atrioventricular junction who survived to the age of 32. We describe a 32-year-old man with atrioventricular septal defect with common atrioventricular junction guarded by a common valve. His history, clinical course, and anatomic fi ndings are discussed along with the factors which may have contributed to his longevity, which is unique in the medical literature. His management refl ected the state of medical knowledge at the time when he presented, and although alternate approaches may have been utilized if the patient presented today. We discuss the fi ndings, frequency, classifi cation, and management of congenital defects. Development of embryonic structure is altered by interaction between genetics and environmental factors toward a rare associated of congenital cardiac defects-complex congenital heart disease. Conclusion. This case demonstrates that patients with very complex congenital cardiac disease may survive to adulthood, presenting challenges in both medical and surgical treatment.
