Author/Authors :
Jagadeesan, A.J. Faculty of Allied Health Sciences - Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam, India , Murugesan, R. Faculty of Allied Health Sciences - Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam, India , Vimala Devi, S. Faculty of Allied Health Sciences - Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam, India , Meera, M. Faculty of Allied Health Sciences - Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam, India , Madhumala, G. Faculty of Allied Health Sciences - Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam, India , Vishwanathan Padmaja, M. Department of Genetics - Taramani campus, University of Madras, Chennai , Ramesh, A. Department of Genetics - Taramani campus, University of Madras, Chennai , Banerjee, A. Faculty of Allied Health Sciences - Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam, India , Sushmitha, S. Faculty of Allied Health Sciences - Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam, India , Khokhlov, A.N. Evolutionary Cytogerontology Sector - School of Biology - Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia , Marotta, F. ReGenera Research Group for Aging Intervention - Milano, Italy , Pathak, S. Faculty of Allied Health Sciences - Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam, India
Abstract :
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a movement disorder, mainly affecting population consisting of the aged. PD occurs chiefly due to progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in nigrostriatal pathway. Largely, PD patients suffer from non-motor symptoms, such as depression, anxiety, fatigue, and sleep disorders, that needs further investigation and addressing during PD research. Depression in PD is a predominant and complex symptom, and its pathology exists extrinsic to the nigrostriatal system. This disease can ultimately be man-aged by a combination of regular physiotherapy and proper medication. Taking together the present scenario of PD, including the nature of disease, characteristics, treatment, diagnosis of the patients with PD, these outcomes were reviewed to be explored along with many speech-based solutions to PD in this study. This neurodegenerative disorder needs advancement in research and development which can help patients with PD to lead a normal life. (www.actabiomedica.i
Keywords :
Parkinson disease , symptom , diagnosis , treatment , physiotherapy , medication