Title of article :
The welfare of slow growing broiler genotypes reared in organic system
Author/Authors :
Eleroğlu, Hasan Cumhuriyet University - Şarkışla Aşık Veysel Vocational High School, Turkey , Yıldırım, Arda Gaziosmanpaºa University - Agriculture Faculty - Department of Animal Science, Turkey , Duman, Mustafa University of Niğde - Bor Vocational High School, Turkey , Şekeroğlu, Ahmet Niðde University - Agricultural Sciences and Technologies Faculty - Department of Animal Productionand Technologies, Turkey
Abstract :
This study was conducted to compare welfare indicators and some serum biochemical parameters of two different slow–growing genotypes (Hubbard S757; S757 and Hubbard Grey Barred JA; GB–JA) under organic housing system. A total of 240 day-old chicks were allocated randomly into 2 experimental group with 6 replicates and 20 chicks was reared in each replicate. The tonic immobility was a signifi cant difference between genotypes and sex at 10 and 14 weeks, respectively (P 0.05). Overall duration of tonic immobility was similar (P 0.05) in genotypes and sex. The effect of sex was signifi cant for width of tarsometatarsus at the joint with tibiotarsus; males had greater fl uctuating and relativite asymmetry than females (P 0.05). There were positively correlations between fl uctuating and relative asimetry values of the third phalanx of the mid toe length and the fourth phalanx of the outer toe length from specifi c feet trait measurements. Serum cholesterol and uric acid had signifi cant differences between genotypes (P 0.01). Cholesterol levels was signifi cantly (P 0.01) higher in male than in female slow-growing broiler. It is concluded that slow-growing genotypes and sex had no effect on measures of welfare, such as the fl uctuating asymmetry, relativite asymmetry, tonic immobility and rectal temperatures.
Keywords :
Fluctuating asymmetry , Organic production , Serum biochemical , Slow , growing broiler , Tonic immobility , welfare indicator
Journal title :
Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture
Journal title :
Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture