Title of article :
Electricity Generation from Citronella Bagasse (CB) Using Dual Chamber Microbial Fuel Cell
Author/Authors :
Nik Mahmood, Nik Azmi Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - Faculty of Chemical Engineering - Department of Bioprocess Engineering, Malaysia , Ghazali, Mohd Nazlee Faisal Md Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - Faculty of Chemical Engineering - Department of Bioprocess Engineering, Malaysia , Ibrahim, Kamarul’Asri Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - Faculty of Chemical Engineering - Department of Chemical Engineering, Malaysia , Norodin, Nur Muhammad ElQarni Md Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - Faculty of Chemical Engineering - Department of Bioprocess Engineering, Malaysia
Abstract :
The aim of this project is to produce electricity from citronella biomass using isolated microbes from wastewater as biocatalyst in a dual chamber microbial fuel cell (MFC). MFC is one such system that not only reduced biomass, which contains mostly waste products but can also liberate electricity from them. MFC system is well-established and using lignocellulosic biomass as fuel is one step to future energy generation. Trials of MFC experiments have been conducted but using citronella bagasse (CB) as fuel source. Furthermore, pre-treatment of the biomass was done using NaOH pre-treament and effluent treatment wastewater from a palm edible oil company as a source for microorganism. The end results indicate that bioelectricity production from CB is possible though very low yield in the present MFC.
Keywords :
Microbial fuel cell , citronella bagasse , bioelectricity
Journal title :
Pertanika Journal of Science and Technology ( JST)
Journal title :
Pertanika Journal of Science and Technology ( JST)