WITHDRAWAL METHOD AND THE AFFECTING FACTORS OF ITS USE

The withdrawal method is used by couples in many societies to control fertility and it’s the oldest known traditional family planning method. It has been used widely in many countries such as Romania, Bulgaria, and Armenia as well as in Turkey. The use of withdrawal method, despite the fact that it can cause unwanted pregnancies, is still one of the most preferred traditional family planning methods. Notwithstanding, the use of the withdrawal method is effected by aspects and thoughts such as the socio-economic state and level of education, men’s support or obstruction in using family planning, having no cost and being reachable in any circumstances, being favorable from the religious perspective. In recent years, it’s been noticed that the withdrawal method has been continuously used with persistence by couples despite the encouragement for women to use modern methods. For this reason the withdrawal method should be integrated in family planning programs. Notwithstanding, it’s been thought that to know the factors effecting withdrawal method usage can ensure efficiency of the training and consultancy services given by method related health professionals and contribute to an increase in public health