Title of article :
Letter to the Editor: Use of metal prosthesis and risk of bone cancer
Author/Authors :
Nauman, Feryal Dow University of Health Sciences - Dow Medical College, Pakistan , Hussain, Muhammad Fawwad Ahmed Dow University of Health Sciences - Dow Medical College, Pakistan
Abstract :
Madam, the orthopaedic implants and their fixatives contain elemental ions such as chromium, nickel, gold and cobalt. Such metals have been proved to have cytotoxic effects on human tissues. Whether these implants lead to subsequent cancer development remains an arguable issue mainly because of the lack of long term follow up data.
Journal title :
Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association (Centre) JPMA
Journal title :
Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association (Centre) JPMA