Author/Authors :
Hartati, H. Universitas Airlangga - Faculty of Science and Technology - Department of Chemistry, Indonesia , Hartati, H. Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember - Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences - Department of Chemistry, Laboratory of Natural Products and Chemical Synthesis, Indonesia , Hartati, H. Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember - Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences - Department of Chemistry, Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Energy, Indonesia , Santoso, Mardi Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember - Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences - Department of Chemistry, Laboratory of Natural Products and Chemical Synthesis, Indonesia , Triwahyono, Sugeng Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - Ibnu Sina Institute for Fundamental Science Studies, Malaysia , Prasetyoko, Didik Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember - Center for Energy Studies - Laboratory of Energy, Indonesia , Prasetyoko, Didik Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember - Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences - Department of Chemistry, Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Energy, Indonesia
Abstract :
This paper reviews various types of heterogeneous acid-base catalysts for fragrances preparation. Catalytic activities of the various types of heterogeneous acid and base catalysts in fragrances preparation, i.e. non-zeolitic, zeolitic, and mesoporous molecular sieves, have been reported. Generally, heterogeneous acid cata-lysts are more commonly used in fragrance synthesis as compared to heterogeneous base catalysts. Heteropoly acids and hydrotalcites type catalysts are widely used as heterogeneous acid and base catalysts, respectively.