Title of article :
Mineral Nutrient Content of Sweet Corn under Deficit Irrigation
Author/Authors :
KARA, Burhan Suleyman Demirel University - Agriculture Faculty - Department of Field Crops, Turkey , ERTEK, Ahmet Süleyman Demirel University - Faculty of Agriculture - Department of Farm Structures and Irrigation, Turkey , ATAR, Bekir Süleyman Demirel University - Agricultural Research Centre, TURKEY
From page :
54
To page :
61
Abstract :
The present study was conducted to determine the effects of deficit irrigation (I) (Ifull irrigation; I : 15% deficit; I :100:85 7030% deficit; I : 45% deficit and I : 60% deficit) on mineral nutrient contents of fresh sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata)55 40grain in two vegetation seasons, years of 2011 and 2012, in Isparta ecological conditions. The experiment was set up according to the Randomized Complete-Block Design with three replicates. The species of Lumina F was used as the sweet corn cultivar. The results revealed statistically significant effects of water deficit on mineral nutrient contents of fresh sweet corn grain. The highest nitrogen content (2.29% in 2011 and 2.32% in 2012), the highest phosphorus content (0.332% in 2011 and 0.331% in 2012), the highest potassium content (0.855% in 2011 and 0.837% in 2012), the highestcalcium content (0.031% in 2011 and 0.029% in 2012), the highest magnesium content (0.123% in 2011 and 0.132% in 2012), the highest iron amount (27.27 mg kg^-1 in 2011 and 26.12 mg kg^-1 in 2012), the highest copper amount (3.99 mg kg^-1 in 2011 and 4.12 mg kg^-1 in 2012) and the highest manganese amount (10.92 mg kg^-1 in 2011 and 11.68 mg kg-1 in 2012) were obtained from the “I ” irrigation level. The highest zinc amount (34.77 mg kg^-1 in 2011 and 30.14 mg kg^-1 in 2012) and the highest boron amount (5.389 mg kg-1 in 2011 and 5.306 mg kg^-1 in 2012) were determined in Iand Iirrigation levels, respectively. Generally, the mineral nutrient contents were increased with water deficit up to a certainlevel “I ” and he lower irrigation levels (Iand I ) than “I ” resulted in decreased mineral nutrient contents, except for70B, of sweet corn in both years.55 40 70
Keywords :
Sweet corn , Irrigation , Macro nutrient , Micro nutrient
Journal title :
Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Journal title :
Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Record number :
2678139
Link To Document :
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