Title of article :
Reasons of Migrations from Yugoslavia to Turkey (1950-1958)
Author/Authors :
tekin, cemile necmettin erbakan üniversitesi, Turkey
From page :
249
To page :
261
Abstract :
The main reasons for the forced migration of the Balkans to Turkey for Muslims during the Ottoman period and those belonging to the Turkish lineage or affiliated to Turkish culture during the Republican period were genocides, attacks, harps, looting, oppression and discrimination, exile and forced assimilation, obviously attacks against innocent lives, property, honor, religious or national identity.One of the regions affected by the above aggressive movements is the territory of Yugoslavia-Macedonia in the Balkans. The first migration of Yugoslavia in and of this country to other Balkan lands, partly in the direction of Anatolia, started with the Ottoman-Russian war of 1877-1878 called 93 Harbi, continued with the Balkan War of 1912-1913, at the individual and family level, between 1952 and 1967, and between 1968-1996 at the individual and family level in the direction of Anatolian lands.The increase in immigration from Yugoslavia to Turkey was in fact a development that the Yugoslav rulers sincerely sought. Especially the acceleration of the migration from the Macedonian region, which is the majority of Turkish descent, was aimed at clearing Turks from this region.Immediately after the establishment of the Republic of Turkey (1923) immigration continued here; Migration from Yugoslavia lasted until the 1990s. In the migrations between 1950 and 1958, the hospitable Turkish people to immigrants who came to the status of free immigrants embraced the refugee brothers from the Balkans despite all the financial difficulties; they helped them to pass the normal life.Muslims who suffered much in Yugoslavia experienced the problem of adaptation when they came to Turkey in the period of 1950-1958; especially with food and beverages, menstruation and language in a different way for a while they have moved. Yugoslav refugees who adjust in time live a prosperous life today because they have more than the possibilities of the indigenous people.
Keywords :
Balkans , Yugoslavia , Ottoman State , Turkish Republic , Yugoslavian Migrants
Journal title :
Selcuk University Journal Of Institute Of Social Sciences
Journal title :
Selcuk University Journal Of Institute Of Social Sciences
Record number :
2685383
Link To Document :
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