• Title of article

    Photocatalytic and Optical Performances of CeO2 by Substitution of Titanium

  • Author/Authors

    Miran, H.A Department of Physics - College of Education for Pure Science - Ibn-Al-Haitham - University of Baghdad - Baghdad, Iraq , Jaf, Z.N Department of Physics - College of Education for Pure Science - Ibn-Al-Haitham - University of Baghdad - Baghdad, Iraq , Khaleel, I.H Department of Physics - College of Education for Pure Science - Ibn-Al-Haitham - University of Baghdad - Baghdad, Iraq , Alkhafaji, A.A Department of Physics - College of Education for Pure Science - Ibn-Al-Haitham - University of Baghdad - Baghdad, Iraq

  • Pages
    12
  • From page
    553
  • To page
    564
  • Abstract
    In this contribution, density functional theory-based calculations were carried out to assess the electronic, photocatalytic and optical properties of Ce1-xTixO2 system. Ti incorporation resulted in a decrease in Ce 4f states and an increase in Ti 3d states in the bottom of conduction band. Furthermore, it was found that doping ceria with Ti-like transition metals could evidently shift the absorption of pure CeO2 towards the higher wavelength range. These findings can provide some new insights for designing CeO2-based photocatalysts with high photocatalytic performance. To the best of our knowledge, this investigation calculates the Mullikan charge transfer of Ce1-xTixO2 system for the first time. Charge transfer reveals an ionic bond between Ce or Ti and O, and covalent bonds between Ce and Ti atoms in the studied systems.
  • Keywords
    Ti-doping , Rare earth oxides (REOs) , Cerium oxide (CeO2) , Computational modeling , Density functional theory (DFT) , Density of states (DOSs)
  • Journal title
    Physical Chemistry Research
  • Serial Year
    2021
  • Record number

    2694603