Title of article :
new photostabilizers for poly (vinyl chloride) derived from heterocyclic compounds
Author/Authors :
farhan, mohammed alwan mustansiriyah university - college of science - department of chemistry, baghdad, iraq , abed nief, olfat mustansiriyah university - college of science - department of chemistry, baghdad, iraq , ali, wassan baqir diyala university - college of science - department of chemistry, diyala, iraq
Abstract :
in this work, the photo-stabilization of poly (vinyl chloride) was studied using new compounds such as schiff base stabilizers derived from heterocyclic compounds, with symbols [i1-i4] which were used as additives to prevent the pvc photodegradation. many samples have been prepared as films for this purpose by adding the additives to poly (vinyl chloride) with varying weight percentages of additives and thicknesses. the photostabilization activities for these new compounds were measured by detecting the carbonyl group with irradiation time (the absorption band of carbonyl was determined at 1724-1772 cm-1). ft-ir spectra perkin elmer speactum-65, jasco used to determine the absorption spectra of pvc films, also the viscosity average molecular weight (𝑀 ̅ 𝑣), the average number of chain scission (s), and the degree of deterioration (α) were studied. scanning electron microscope (sem) and light microscope are also used to test the polymeric films surface. we discovered that in the existence of additives, the rate of photostabilization follows the trend:- i4 i3 i1 i2 pvc according to the experimental results, a uv absorption peroxide decomposer has been proposed for mechanisms.
Keywords :
photostabilizers , uv irradiation , schiff base , hetero cyclic , chain scission , pvc
Journal title :
Eurasian Chemical Communications
Journal title :
Eurasian Chemical Communications