Other language title :
ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ روي وﯾﮋﮔﯽ ﻫﻢﻧﻬﺸﺘﯽ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮ ﺑﻮﻟﯽ
Title of article :
New results on Congruence Boolean Lifting Property
Author/Authors :
Georgescu, G University of Bucharest - Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Bucharest, Romania
Abstract :
The Lifting Idempotent Property (LIP) of ideals in commutative rings inspired the study of Boolean lifting properties in the context of other concrete algebraic structures (MV-algebras, commutative l-groups, BL-algebras, bounded distributive lattices, residuated lattices, etc.), as well as for some types of universal algebras (C. Muresan and the author defined and studied the Congruence Boolean Lifting Property (CBLP) for congruence modular algebras). A lifting ideal of a ring R is an ideal of R fulfilling LIP. In a recent paper, Tarizadeh and Sharma obtained new results on lifting ideals in commutative rings. The aim of this paper is to extend an important part of their results to congruences with CBLP in semidegenerate congruence modular algebras. The reticulation of such algebra will play an important role in our investigations (recall that the reticulation of a congruence modular algebra A is a bounded distributive lattice L(A) whose prime spectrum is homeomorphic with Agliano's prime spectrum of A). Almost all results regarding CBLP are obtained in the setting of semidegenerate congruence modular algebras having the property that the reticulations preserve the Boolean center. The paper contains several properties of congruences with CBLP. Among the results we mention a characterization theorem of congruences with CBLP. We achieve various conditions that ensure CBLP. Our results can be applied to a lot of types of concrete structures: commutative rings, l-groups, distributive lattices, MV-algebras, BL-algebras, residuated lattices, etc.
Farsi abstract :
ﭼﮑﯿﺪه. وﯾﮋﮔﯽ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﯽ LIPاز اﯾﺪهآلﻫﺎ در ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎي ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﯾﯽ، اﻟﻬﺎمﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ وﯾﮋﮔﯽ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮ ﺑﻮﻟﯽ در ﺳﺎﯾﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎرﻫﺎي ﺟﺒﺮي ) MV-ﺟﺒﺮﻫﺎ، l- ﮔﺮوهﻫﺎي ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﯾﯽ، BL-ﺟﺒﺮﻫﺎ، ﻣﺸﺒﮑﻪﻫﺎي ﺗﻮزﯾﻊﭘﺬﯾﺮ ﮐﺮاﻧﺪار، ﻣﺸﺒﮑﻪ ﺑﺎﻗﯽﻣﺎﻧﺪه و ﻏﯿﺮه،( ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺧﯽ از اﻧﻮاع ﺟﺒﺮﻫﺎي ﺟﻬﺎﻧﯽ ) C. Muresanﮐﻪ در آن ﻧﻮﯾﺴﻨﺪه ﻣﻔﻬﻮم وﯾﮋﮔﯽ ﻫﻢﻧﻬﺸﺘﯽ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮ ﺑﻮﻟﯽ را روي ﻫﻢﻧﻬﺸﺘﯽ ﺟﺒﺮﻫﺎي ﻣﺪوﻻر ﺗﻌﺮﯾﻒ و ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﮐﺮده اﺳﺖ( ﺑﻮده اﺳﺖ. اﯾﺪهآل ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮ از ﺣﻠﻘﻪ R، ﯾﮏ اﯾﺪهآل Rاﺳﺖ ﮐﻪ ﺧﺎﺻﯿﺖ LIPرا ﺑﺮآورده ﻣﯽﮐﻨﺪ. در ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ اﺧﯿﺮ ، ﺗﺎري زاده و ﺷﺎرﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﺟﺪ ﯾﺪ ي در زﻣﯿ ﻨﻪ اﯾﺪه آل ﺑﺎﻻﺑﺮ در ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫ ﺎي ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﯾﯽ دﺳﺖ ﯾﺎﻓﺘﻨﺪ . ﻫﺪف از اﯾ ﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ اﯾﻦ اﺳﺖ ﮐﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﯽ از ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﺧﻮد را ﺑﻪ ﻫﻢﻧﻬﺸﺘﯽ CBLPدر ﺟﺒﺮﻫﺎي ﻣﺪوﻻر ﻧ ﯿﻢﺗﻮﻟﯿﺪ ﺷﺪه، ﺗﻮﺳﯿﻊ دﻫﺪ. ﺷﺒﮑﻪﺑﻨﺪ ي ﭼﻨﯿﻦ ﺟﺒﺮي ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻤﯽ در ﺗﺤﻘﯿ ﻘﺎت ﻣﺎ اﯾﻔ ﺎ ﺧﻮاﻫﺪ ﮐﺮد )ﺑﻪ ﯾﺎد ﺑﯿﺎورﯾﺪ ﮐﻪ ﺷﺒﺎﻫﺖ ﯾﮏ ﺟﺒﺮ ﻣﺪوﻻر ﻫﻢ ﻧﻬﺸﺘﯽ A، ﯾﮏ ﻣﺸﺒﮑﻪ ﺗﻮزﯾﻊﭘﺬﯾﺮ ﮐﺮاﻧﺪار ) L(Aاﺳﺖ ﮐﻪ اﯾﺪهآل اول آن ﺑﺎ اﯾﺪهآل اول A ،Aglianoﻫﻤﺴﺎﻧﺮﯾﺨﺖ اﺳﺖ( 0ﺗﻘﺮﯾ ﺒﺎً ﺗﻤﺎم ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﻣﺮﺑﻮط ﺑﻪ CBLPدر زﻣﯿﻨﻪ ﺟﺒﺮﻫﺎي ﻫﻢﻧﻬﺸﺘﯽ ﻣﺪوﻻر ﻧﯿﻢﺗﻮﻟﯿﺪ ﺷﺪه ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮط ﺧﺎﺻﯽ ﮐﻪ ﻣﺮﮐﺰ ﺑﻮﻟﯽ را ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣ ﯽﮐﻨﻨﺪ، ﺑﻪ دﺳﺖ آﻣﺪه اﺳﺖ. اﯾﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﭼﻨﺪ ﯾﻦ وﯾ ﮋﮔﯽ ﻫﻢﻧﻬﺸﺘﯽ ﺑﺎ CBLPاﺳﺖ. در ﻣﯿﺎن ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻀﯿﻪ ﺗﻮﺻﯿﻒ ﻫﻢﻧﻬﺸﺘﯽ ﺑﺎ CBLPاﺷﺎره ﻣﯽﮐﻨﯿ ﻢ. ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺮاﯾﻂ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﯽ دﺳﺖ ﻣﯽﯾﺎﺑﯿﻢ ﮐﻪ CBLPرا ﺗﻀﻤﯿﻦ ﻣﯽﮐﻨﺪ. ﻧﺘﺎﯾﺞ ﻣﺎ را ﻣﯽﺗﻮان ﺑﺮا ي ﺑﺴﯿﺎري از اﻧﻮاع ﺳﺎﺧﺘﺎرﻫﺎي ﺟﺒﺮي ﺑﻪ ﮐﺎرﺑﺮد: ﺣﻠﻘﻪﻫﺎي ﺟﺎﺑﻪﺟﺎﯾﯽ،l -ﮔﺮوهﻫﺎ، ﻣﺸﺒﮑ ﻪ ﻫﺎي ﺗﻮزﯾ ﻊﭘﺬﯾﺮ، MV-ﺟﺒﺮﻫﺎ، BL-ﺟﺒﺮﻫﺎ، ﻣﺸﺒﮑﻪﻫﺎي ﺑﺎﻗﯽ ﻣﺎﻧﺪه و ﻏﯿﺮ
Keywords :
Commutator operation , semidegenerate congruence modular algebras , prime congruences , reticulation , Boolean center , congruence Boolean lifting property
Journal title :
Journal of Algebraic Hyperstructures and Logical Algebras