Author/Authors :
Nooraeen, Sara Mental Health Research Center - School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health - Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran , Javanbakht, Maryam Mental Health Research Center - School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health - Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran , Malakouti, Kazem Mental Health Research Center - School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health - Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Abstract :
The novel coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) has expanded rapidly around the world. In addition to physical illness,
COVID-19 has affected other aspects of human life in a variety
of ways. Because of its high transmission and mortality
rate and the absence of effective treatment and vaccine,
governments have implemented social distancing, isolation,
quarantine, and lockdowns in society. Now the world
is facing the third wave of soaring death tolls from COVID-
19. It has led to the closure of many businesses, and millions
of people have lost their jobs. Financial problems, especially
in developing countries, became one of the important
consequences of this contagious disease. These conditions,
in combination with the psychological burdens of
quarantine and lockdown, may cause mental health problems
such as fear, stress, anxiety, depression, PTSD, and unresolved
grief and suicide (1). Some case-series and report
studies of COVID-19-related suicides have been reported in
different countries, hitherto (2, 3). One case of COVID-19-
related family suicide in Iran has been reported after the
death of the father due to COVID-19 (4). Other suicide cases
related to COVID-19 have been reported in the media. For
instance, a 36-year-old woman in Tehran, the capital city,
with no record of personal/family history of psychiatric illness
or attempted suicide, committed suicide during the
period of quarantine. This suicide happened after two
months of her husband’s infection with COVID-19. She became
depressed and committed suicide by jumping off the
sixth floor of a residential building (5). Another case of an
86-year-oldmanin Tabriz withanunknownpsychiatric history
was hospitalized due to complications from Covid-19, attempted suicide by jumping from his hospital room (6).