Title of article :
Modeling Banana Xanthomonas Wilt with Protection
Author/Authors :
Fanirana, T. S Department of Computer Science - Lead City University, Ibadan, Nigeria, , Ayoadeb, A. A Department of Mathematics - University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria, , Falade, A. O Department of Mathematics - African Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Mbour, Senegal
Abstract :
Banana Xanthomonas Wilt (BXW) is an infectious disease caused by Xan-
thomonas campestris pv. musacearum. The model incorporates a new class of protected ba-
nana plants into banana plant population. This new class are the susceptible banana plant
that are treated with fertilizers. The basic reproduction number, Ro, is obtained using next
generation matrix. The model analysis is done and equilibrium points are analysed to establish
the local and global stability of disease-free and endemic equilibrium solution. It is shown that
if the basic reproduction number, Ro ⩽ 1, then banana xanthomonas wilt is cleared from ba-
nana plantation and is globally asymptotically stable and if Ro > 1, the endemic equilibrium
point is globally asymptotically stable and the disease persists in banana plant population.
The impact of parameters in BXW model is investigated using sensitivity analysis. Numerical
simulations are performed to justify the analytical findings.
Keywords :
Stability of periodic orbits , Treated susceptible plant , NPK fertilizers , Banana Xanthomonas wilt
Journal title :
International Journal of Mathematical Modelling and Computations