• Title of article

    Manager’s narratives in the board of director’s report to the annual general meetings: Is it thoughtful?

  • Author/Authors

    Maleki Oskouei ، Malektaj Department of Accounting - Faculty of Management and Economics - Islamic Azad University, Tehran Science and Research Branch , Nikoomaram ، Hashem Department of Accounting - Faculty of Management and Economics - Islamic Azad University, Tehran Science and Research Branch , Rezaie ، Aliakbar Department of Management - Faculty of Management and Economics - Islamic Azad University, Tehran Science and Research Branch

  • From page
    101
  • To page
    109
  • Abstract
    This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors. This paper evaluates the difference between the narratives of the board of directors’ report to the annual general meetings (AGM) and financial statements’ numbers through content analysis using the approach developed by Balata and Breton (2005) _ the index of level of optimism. This paper investigates that whether manager’s narratives is thoughtful. The sample includes 40 reports that are downloaded from CODAL website. We conclude that from point of profitability, there is a difference in the degree of optimism for narrative parts and financial statements in the low optimism and aggressive optimism companies and there is thoughtful communication in their narrative reports. From growth point of view, in low optimism and passively optimism companies, there is no thoughtful communication. Good performing companies tend to show a better picture of growth to shareholders. Results of management theme and its related financial ratios revealed that there is a significant difference in low optimism and passively optimism companies, but not in aggressive optimism ones. These ones are consistent with real world expectations. Managers always want to outline a good picture of themselves to market. Totally, our conclusions verify a thoughtful communication in a narrative parts of annual reports.
  • Keywords
    Content analysis , Annual reports , Narrative , Thoughtful communication , AGM
  • Journal title
    International Journal of Finance and Managerial Accounting
  • Journal title
    International Journal of Finance and Managerial Accounting
  • Record number

    2722897