Title of article :
The effect of assertiveness and stress management training on self-regulation and resilience building among adolescent female students
Author/Authors :
Shouhani, Fatemeh Department of Psychology - Ilam Branch Islamic Azad University of Ilam, Ilam, Iran , Mihandoost, Zeinab Department of Psychology - Ilam Branch Islamic Azad University of Ilam, Ilam, Iran , Mami, Shahram Department of Psychology - Ilam Branch Islamic Azad University of Ilam, Ilam, Iran
Abstract :
The present study was conducted to evaluate the effect of assertiveness and stress
management training on self-regulation and resilience building among adolescent female students.
Materials and Methods: This quasi-experimental study was carried out among 102 female students
in high schools of Ilam in 2020, selected by cluster sampling and randomly divided into three groups
of assertiveness training, stress management training, and control. Data were collected using “The
Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC)” and “The Pintrich and De Groot's Motivated
Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ)” in two stages of pre- and post-test and were analyzed
using MANOVA and ANCOVA statistical tests, while P < 0.05 was considered significant.
Results: In the present study, assertiveness training was effective on self-regulation and resilience
building by modifying pre-test scores (P = 0.001). Stress management training was effective on selfregulation
building by modifying pre-test scores (P = 0.003). However, in the variables of trust in
individual instincts, negative emotion tolerance, positive acceptance of change and safe relationships,
control and spiritual effects, there is a significant difference between the mean post-test score of the
stress management group and control after controlling the pre-test scores, which indicates the
effectiveness of stress management training on resilience building (P = 0.001). Furthermore,
assertiveness and stress management training had an effect on self-regulation and resilience building
(P < 0.05).
Conclusion: Among junior high school students, assertiveness and stress management training has
been effective on self-regulation and resilience building among adolescent girls.
Keywords :
School girls , Assertiveness , Stress management , School girls
Journal title :
Journal of Basic Research in Medical Sciences