Title of article :
Epidemiology of Psychiatric Disorders among Children and Adolescents in Kohgiloyeh and Boyer- Ahmad Province, Iran
Author/Authors :
Yadegari ، Nourrollah Dept. of Psychiatry - Faculty of Medicine - Ilam University of Medical Sciences , Jouybari ، Leila Nursing Research Center - Goletsan University of Medical Sciences , Fathi ، Mobina Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine - Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences , Mohammadi ، Mohammad Reza Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh Hospital - Tehran University of Medical Sciences , Mostafavi ، Ali Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh Hospital - Tehran University of Medical Sciences , Khaleghi ، Ali Psychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh Hospital - Tehran University of Medical Sciences , Elahi ، Soheila Social Determinants of Health Research Center - Yasuj University of Medical Sciences , Godarzi ، Mohammad Reza Social Determinants of Health Research Center - Yasuj University of Medical Sciences , Ramezani ، Sajad Social Determinants of Health Research Center - Yasuj University of Medical Sciences , Karami ، Eshagh Social Determinants of Health Research Center - Yasuj University of Medical Sciences , Ostovar ، Rahim Social Determinants of Health Research Center - Yasuj University of Medical Sciences
Abstract :
Background Objective: Given the growing rate of psychiatric disorders, especially in young populations, detailed data on frequency of these disorders for further national public health strategiesis of great importance.We aimed to survey the frequency of different psychiatric disorders among children and adolescents in Kohgiloyeh and Boyer-Ahmad province. Materials Methods: 20.5% (205 out of 1001) of studied cases showed at least one psychiatric disorder and 79.5 % showed no sign of any disorders. Anxiety disorders were the most frequent disorders (15.5%) followed by the behavioral disorders (7%), smoking and drug abuse (6%), behavioral disorders (2.4%) and neurodevelopmental disorders (2%), but no case was observed with psychosis. Results: Our study indicated that pretreatment of rats with KET, HAL and YOH abolished MPH induced - mood and motor activity disturbances. Conclusion: in comparison with other studies from Iran or other countries the prevalence of psychiatric disorders in Kohgiloyeh and Boyer-Ahmad is relatively high and special policies and efforts are suggested for enhancement of mental health values in this region.
Keywords :
Mental disorder , Child , Adolescent , Iran
Journal title :
Journal of Advances in Medical and Biomedical Research
Journal title :
Journal of Advances in Medical and Biomedical Research