Study the Roles of Iran Navy against Naval Alliances in the Persian Gulf and Oman Sea

The formation and activity of naval alliances formed in the waters of southern Iran may lead to a critical situation in the region and an increase in military tension between the naval units of the Iranian army and the military units of the coalition forces. This study was conducted in response to the question that what roles can the Navy of the Islamic Republic of Iran play in confronting naval coalitions. This research is applied in terms of purpose and qualitative in nature. For this purpose, qualitative data were collected by using a questionnaire and through semi-structured interviews with 12 experts and specialists of the Navy, and then by using the method of foundational data theory, the data were coded through three stages of open coding. Axial and selective coding was analyzed and the result was 8 general categories, which in the form of a paradigm model include causal conditions (building power at sea and confidence building at sea), axial category (maritime geopolitical position of Iran), conditions Background (naval knowledge and naval ability), intervening conditions (diplomacy capacities), strategy (development of oceanic navy) and consequence (strengthening of Iran s naval power) were introduced.