Title of article :
Evaluation of Living Azolla filiculoides Performance for the Removal of Total Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Sodium, Potassium, COD, BOD, and TDS from Dairy Waste: Full Factorial Design
Author/Authors :
Khodadad Hosseini ، Ensieh Department of Chemistry - Islamic Azad University, North Tehran Branch , Rabbani ، Mohammad Department of Marine Chemistry - Faculty of Marin of Sciences and Technology - Islamic Azad University, North Tehran Branch , Mooraki ، Nargess Department of Fisheries Science - Faculty of Marine Sciences and Technology - Islamic Azad University, North Tehran Branch , Derakhshi ، Pirouz Department of Chemistry - Islamic Azad University, North Tehran Branch
Abstract :
In this study, the potential of living Azolla filiculoides was investigated to treat dairy wastewater. The full factorial design was performed to evaluate the effect of contact time, pH, and temperature on the removal of total nitrogen, phosphorus, sodium, potassium, Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), and Total Dissolved Solids (TDS). At the contact time of 6 h, removal efficiencies of 74.67% and 28.78% have been observed for sodium and TDS, respectively. Also, removal efficiency of 59.20% has been obtained for phosphorus at the contact time of 18 h. The results indicated that Azolla filiculoides can be used successfully as an effective adsorbent for sodium and phosphorus removal.
Keywords :
Azolla filiculoides , Removal , Dairy wastewater , Full factorial design
Journal title :
Iranian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering (IJCCE)
Journal title :
Iranian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering (IJCCE)