Title of article :
Scaffolding in Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) vs. Scaffolding in Face-to-face Programs in IELTS Writing Task: Test-takers Perceptions in Focus
Author/Authors :
Narimani ، Rezvan Department of English - Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord Branch , Rahimi Esfahani ، Fariba Department of English - Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord Branch , Shafiee ، Sajad Department of English - Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord Branch
Abstract :
This research sought to investigate IELTS test-takers perceptions of obtaining scaffolded MOOC-based training. To accomplish this purpose, 50 IELTS candidates were chosen through convenient sampling and assigned to one of two groups: a MOOC-based teaching group (MG, n = 25) and a face-to-face instruction group (F2FG, n = 25). The MG test-takers were exposed to FutureLearn, while the F2FG test-takers were given identical materials in person. Scaffolding took the form of visual aids, pre-teaching the necessary terminology, drawing on the participants past knowledge of a subject, modeling what they were requested to write, and providing them with the sentence patterns needed to complete the IELTS Writing Task 2. The writing pre-test and post-test scores of the two groups were examined using a one-way ANCOVA, which revealed that the MG learners outperformed their F2FG counterparts significantly. The perception questionnaire results revealed that MG students liked MOOC-based education for their writing courses. The implications and applications of the current study s results are provided at the end of the research
Keywords :
IELTS , L2 Writing , MOOC , Perceptions , Scaffolding
Journal title :
International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research
Journal title :
International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research