• Title of article

    How individual are intentional states really?

  • Author/Authors

    Stoecker، Ralf نويسنده ,

  • Issue Information
    روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2001
  • Pages
    -166
  • From page
    167
  • To page
    0
  • Abstract
    On the doctrine of individualism in the philosophy of mind, all mental properties are intrinsic properties. There are, on the one hand, good intuitive epistemic and metaphysical reasons for individualism. On the other hand there is Tyler Burgeʹs well known arthritis thought experiment which shows that a paradigmatical group of mental phenomena, the intentional attitudes, arenʹt intrinsic features of a person. Jerry Fodor has made a proposal to reconcile Burgeʹs argument with individualism by regarding intentional attitudes as directed towards sentences of a separate language of thought, which is innate and more fundamental than our common public language. Unfortunately, there are insurmountable problems conjoint with this idea. But it may still be worthwhile to follow Fodorʹs account halfway, i.e. to accept that intentional attitudes rely on a personʹs language of thought, yet to concentrate on her real, occurent thought, and to give centre stage to the natural language she uses for her everyday reflections and deliberations. The article closes with a sketch of what such a theory of intentional attitudes might look like and particularly how far it could cope with the arguments for individualism, although it construes intentional attitudes not as intrinsic but as extrinsic features of a person.
  • Keywords
    Language , Evolutionary psychology , Concepts , Conventions , Speech acts , Thought
  • Journal title
    LANGUAGE & COMMUNICATION
  • Serial Year
    2001
  • Journal title
    LANGUAGE & COMMUNICATION
  • Record number

    35270