Author/Authors :
Suzanne Hurter، نويسنده , , Hans-Dieter Vosteen and Rudiger Schellschmidt ، نويسنده ,
Abstract :
The geothermal resources of most European countries have been estimated and compiled in
the recently published Atlas of Geothermal Resources in Europe, a companion volume to the
Atlas of Geothermal Resources in the European Community, Austria and Switzerland. Publication
of this Atlas comes at a time when the promotion of a sustainable and non-polluting
energy is high on the agenda of local energy suppliers, municipal administrations and all European
governments. The participating countries are: Albania, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-
Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine and the
UK. A volumetric heat content model for porous reservoirs was the basis for calculating the
resources, assuming that exploitation of the geothermal resources would take place in a
doublet well system. The geothermal reservoirs are defined in a set of 4 maps, by depth,
thickness, temperature and resources. The assessment methodology is simple and is based on
a small number of parameters so that regions with very limited data coverage can also be
evaluated. An example is given in this paper of the eastern North German Basin. The maps
presented in the Atlas permit a first order evaluation of the geothermal potential in terms of
technical and economic viability. This uniform procedure applied to all countries and regions
allows comparisons and serves as a guide for setting priorities and planning geothermal
development. This Atlas also helps in the search for appropriate partners for international
cooperation in geothermal exploration in Europe.
# 2003 CNR. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords :
Europe , Geothermal energy , Geothermal resources , Atlas , Maps