Author/Authors :
Hadi N. Skouri، نويسنده , , G. William Dec، نويسنده , , Matthias G. Friedrich، نويسنده , , Leslie T. Cooper، نويسنده ,
Abstract :
Increased recognition of the role of inflammation in acute and chronic dilated cardiomyopathy has revived an interest in noninvasive imaging for detection of myocarditis. Diagnostic strategies that are based on molecular imaging promise to further advance our understanding and improve diagnostic precision. This article reviews the strengths and limitations of common clinical tests used for the diagnosis of myocarditis, with a focus on the emerging role of cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging. Novel imaging modalities that are currently in preclinical development are discussed with recommendations for future clinical research.
Keywords :
lgE , Acute myocardial infarction , Dilated cardiomyopathy , AMI , USPIO , AM , CMR , FM , late enhancement , Cardiac Magnetic Resonance , LV , left ventricle/ventricular , DCM , EMB , endomyocardial biopsy , TD , tissue Doppler , late gadolinium enhancement , LE , antimyosin , fulminant myocarditis , H/L , heart-to-lung ratio , RVSF , right ventricular systolic function , ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide