Title of article :
Elastic and compton scattering cross sections in the atomic region 12 less-than-or-equals, slant Z less-than-or-equals, slant 82
Author/Authors :
D. V. Rao، نويسنده , , R. Cesareo، نويسنده , , G. E. Gigante، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 1996
Pages :
9
From page :
219
To page :
227
Abstract :
Coherent and Compton scattering cross sections for the elements Mg, Al, Mn, Ni, Cu, Y, Mod, Pd, Ag, Cd, In, Sn, Sb, Au and Pb have been measured at 32.06 keV (Ba Kα) and 33.29 keV (La Kα) x-ray energies. Measurements have been performed using an x-ray tube with a secondary excitor system as the excitation source instead of radioisotopes. In order to improve the efficiency of the detection system the excitation source detector and the sample assembly were placed in a vacuum chamber and a pressure of 10−2 mbar was maintained throughout the measurements. The present system reduced the scattering and background effects considerably and improved the monochromaticity. Experimental coherent scattering cross sections are compared with the normalised integrated coherent scattering cross sections. Experimental results are higher around the edges indicating the oscillatory nature of coherent intensity, resonance behaviour and fine structure effects. Experimental incoherent scattering cross sections are higher than the theoretical estimates for low medium Z elements and lower for heavy elements. The latter is due to the effect of electron binding at low photon energies for heavy elements.
Journal title :
Applied Radiation and Isotopes
Serial Year :
1996
Journal title :
Applied Radiation and Isotopes
Record number :
539459
Link To Document :
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