• Title of article

    Improve RO system performance and reduce operating cost with FILMTEC fouling-resistant (FR) elements

  • Author/Authors

    Redondo، J. A. نويسنده ,

  • Issue Information
    روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 1999
  • Pages
    -248
  • From page
    249
  • To page
    0
  • Abstract
    Understanding of membrane fouling mechanisms enabled us to exclude certain pre-treatment steps when applying RO techniques to treat well and surface water. This approach is based on result of a long-term course of research devoted to determination of membrane scaling/fouling propensities for different feedwater conditions and to predict membrane performance due to fouling. The results of scaling, organic, colloidal and biofouling investigations are presented. The membrane fouling studies revealed strong "governing" foulant among other water species that influence membrane behaviour. Basing on the fouling buildup prognosis, adequate cleaning techniques are scheduled to remove deposits properly and to ensure desired performance throughout long membrane life. In the distribution of membrane systems Waterlab follows its concept, based on simplified builtin pre-treatment. This provides considerable cost savings that stem from reduction of capital and pre-treatment costs. High product water quality, low pricing and simple maintenance enables Waterlab to overcome customer doubts about RO reliability.
  • Keywords
    Surface , effluent water , FILMTEC , Fouling resistant
  • Journal title
    Desalination
  • Serial Year
    1999
  • Journal title
    Desalination
  • Record number

    54113