Peer support and young peoples health

The health problems that young people experience are largely related to psychological and behavioural factors. Peer-led initiatives have a positive effect on several factors that influence young peopleʹs health. Self-esteem, self-efficacy and locus of control are particularly important to young peopleʹs health. The particular strengths of peer support and reciprocal peer support in achieving effective health promotion are described. Practical issues about establishing effective and sustainable peer support initiatives are discussed.