Title of article :
The internet is one of a range of health information sources available to adolescents. It is recognised that young people have difficulties accessing traditional health services; in theory, the internet offers them confidential and convenient access to an
Author/Authors :
A. Reubsaet، نويسنده , , J. Brug، نويسنده , , M.D. Nijkamp، نويسنده , , M.J.J.M. Candel، نويسنده , , J.P. van Hooff، نويسنده , , H.W. van den Borne، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
دوهفته نامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2005
Abstract :
In 1998, a new organ donor registration system was implemented in the Netherlands to increase the number of potential donors. A high school education program was developed to prepare adolescents to make an informed decision about organ donation.
A post-test only randomised controlled trial was conducted in 39 high schools including 2868 students. Students within schools were randomly allocated to either attend the organ donation education program or not. The impact of the program on students’ intention to register their organ donation preference (and determinants thereof) were analysed using multivariate multileveling modelling (MlwiN).
The results show that students who were exposed to the education program had more favourable registration intentions (B=.40), were more often willing to be donors (OR=1.45), and had greater knowledge about (B=3.84) and more positive social outcome expectations (B=.09) and self-efficacy regarding organ donation registration (B=.22). Lastly, they experienced significantly less negative outcome expectations related to organ donation registration (B=-.15). Students’ evaluation of the school-based education program was favourable.
The present organ donation registration program proved to be effective in changing determinants of organ donation registration, and a large-scale implementation in the Dutch high school curriculum is planned.
Keywords :
school-based , Education program , Organ donation registration , The Netherlands , adolescents
Journal title :
Social Science and Medicine
Journal title :
Social Science and Medicine