Author/Authors :
Marco A. Zenati، نويسنده , , Juhan Paiste، نويسنده , , John P. Williams، نويسنده , , Gail Strindberg، نويسنده , , Justin P. Dumouchel، نويسنده , , Bartley P. Griffith، نويسنده ,
Abstract :
This report describes the case of a 51-year-old man with myocardial ischemia resulting from in-stent restenosis of the left anterior descending coronary artery who underwent a minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass using thoracic epidural analgesia while awake, without general endotracheal anesthesia.