Dynamical Intramolecular Metal-to-Metal Ligand Exchange of Phosphine and Thioether Ligands in Derivatives PtRu5(CO)16(6-C)

The complexes PtRu5(CO)i5(PMe2Ph)6-C) (2), PtRu5(CO)i4(PMe2Ph)26-C) (3), PtRu5(CO)i5(PMe3)(6-C) (4), PtRu5(CO)i4(PMe3)2(6-C) (5), and PtRu5(CO)i5(Me2S)(6-C) (6) were obtained from the reactions of P1Ru5(CO)i6(6-C) (1) with the appropriate ligand. As determined by NMR spectroscopy, all the new complexes exist in solution as a mixture of isomers. Compounds 2, 3, and 6 were characterized crystallographically. In all three compounds, the six metal atoms are arranged in an octahedral geometry, with a carbido carbon atom in the center. The PMe2?h and Me2S ligands are coordinated to the Pt atom in 2 and 6, respectively. In 3, the two ... ligands are coordinated to Ru atoms. In solution, all the new compounds undergo dynamical intramolecular isomerization by shifting the PMe2Ph or ... ligand back and forth between the Pt and Ru atoms. For compound 2, A= 15.1(3) kcal/mol, A = -7.7(9) cal/(molʹK), and ... 17.4(6) kcal/mol for the transformation of the major isomer to the minor isomer; for compound 4, .... 14.0(1) kcal/mol, AS* = -10.7(4) cal/(mol-K), and As = 17.2(2) kcal/mol for the transformation of the major isomer to the minor isomer; for compound 6, A = 18(1) kcal/mol, A = 21(5) cal/(mol-K) and ... = 12(2) kcal/mol. The shifts of the Me2S ligand in 6 are significantly more facile than the shifts for the phosphine ligand in compounds 2-5. This is attributed to a more stable ligand-bridged intermediate for the isomerizations of 6 than that for compounds 2-5. The intermediate for the isomerization of 6 involves a bridging Me2S ligand that can use two lone pairs of electrons for coordination to the metal atoms, whereas a tertiary phosphine ligand can use only one lone pair of electrons for bridging coordination.