Title of article :
Incidence of mycoflora from the seeds of Indian main spices
Author/Authors :
Sumanth G. T، نويسنده , , Bhagawan M. Waghmare، نويسنده , , Surendra R. Shinde، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2010
Pages :
4
From page :
3122
To page :
3125
Abstract :
India, despite being the largest producer of spices, there is great potential for increasing export of Indian spices. To realize this potential there must be improvement and enhancement of productivity and quality. As per international standards, India does not export more than 10% of its production due to the followings: lack of a number of improved seed varieties that suit different agro-climatic situations and proper adoption of package practices, lack of control measures for diseases, pests and post harvest pathogens. Pathogens adversely affect production and quality of spices. The seed-borne pathogens are one of the major causes of serious diseases in growing crops because of poor health and quality of seeds. To realize this aspect, the study has been undertaken and it is observed that among the tested spices, Alternaria alternata, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus ustus, Cladosporium cladosporidies, Curvularia lunata, Fusarium oxysporum, Fusarium roseum, Helminthosporium tetramera, Trichoderma viride show maximum incidence on Agar plate and A. alternata, A. flavus, A. niger, A. ustus and H. tetramera have maximum incidence on Blotter plate.
Keywords :
spices , fungi , incidence
Journal title :
African Journal of Agricultural Research
Serial Year :
2010
Journal title :
African Journal of Agricultural Research
Record number :
670862
Link To Document :
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