Title of article :
Detailed analyses of three neutron-capture-rich carbon-enhanced metal-poor stars
Author/Authors :
N. T. Behara، نويسنده , , P. Bonifacio، نويسنده , , H.-G. Ludwig، نويسنده , , L. Sbordone، نويسنده , , J. I. Gonzalez Hernandez and E. Caffau، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2009
Abstract :
Approximately 20% of very metal-poor stars ([Fe/H] < -2.0) are strongly enhanced in carbon ([C/Fe] > +1.0). Such stars are referred to as carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars. We present a chemical abundance analysis based on high resolution spectra acquired with UVES at the VLT of three dwarf CEMP stars: SDSS J1349-0229, SDSS J0912+0216 and SDSS J1036+1212. These very metal-poor stars, with [Fe/H] < —2.5, were selected from our ongoing survey of extremely metal-poor dwarf candidates from the SDSS.Among these CEMPs, SDSS J1349-0229 has been identified as a carbon star ([C/O] > +1.0). First and second peak s-process elements, as well as second peak r-process elements have been detected in all stars. In addition, elements from the third r-process peak were detected in one of the stars, SDSS J1036+1212. We present the abundance results of these stars in the context of neutron-capture nucleosynthesis theories.
Keywords :
stars: fundamental parameters , stars: AGB and post-AGB , stars: abundances
Journal title :
Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union
Journal title :
Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union