Physics and Structure of the Galactic disc(s)

The combination of classical models of chemical evolution with radial mixing and dynamics of the Galactic disc has opened alternative methods of understanding the detailed structure of the solar neighbourhood. I will show how radial mixing alters the views on chemical evolution as demonstrated by Sch¨onrich & Binney (2009). I will explain how the model gives rise to a very natural division of the Galactic disc into a thick and a thin component, which can be examined in the light of detailed observational studies combining information on kinematics, chemistry and stellar ages.