SUSTAINABLE ENERGIES IN DESERT CLIMATE BUILDINGS

Lack of fossil energy resources on the earth is a vast problem which human is facing with. Maybe, human beings continue and expand for the future if they can correctly use the natural resources. This fact is threatened by population explosion and other items. In this circumstance, the rule of architects and designers are more important than ever. They should use sustainable energy in buildings and avoid consume unsustainable energy. One of the climates on the earth is desert climate. Someone who lives in this area not only doesn’t know how much great sustainable energy has around them but also wastes a lot of fossil energy. In this paper, the first aim is exploring the desert climate and the second one is explaining sustainable energies that exist in these regions. The main objectives of this paper are as follows: Firstly, the way of using sustainable desert energy in buildings and how to use solar energy and the way of decreasing infiltration inflow weather from outdoor and absorption of the heat of solar energy; Secondly, how to use air condition and make cold weather with using solar power to have comfortable place in desert buildings. Finally, using traditional wind catcher illustrated and suggested similar system for new tall tower and buildings that can be used in other hot climates.