Author/Authors :
عطار، هومن نويسنده Assistant Professor, Faculty of Management, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran Attar, Hooman , شهابي، سيد محمد رضا نويسنده Assistant Professor, Faculty of Management, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran Shahabi, Seyed Mohammad Reza , نصيري، سپيده نويسنده MBA Graduate, Faculty of Management, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran Nasiri, Sepideh
Abstract :
اين مقاله به ريشهها و مسايل نوآوري سازماني از ديدگاه منطقي و خردگرا ميپردازد. بطور خصوص در رابطه با توليد محصول جديد بحث ميشود كه فلسفه فكري آن در حقيقت به قرن 18 و ايده پيشرفت اجتماعي برميگردد، جايي كه جوامع براي پيشرفت و توسعه بيشتر اقدام به طراحي روشهاي منطقي براي ايجاد علم و فناوري شدند. مقاله دههها ادبيات تحقيقي بر روي توليد محصول را مرور، فشرده و در 6 متافور دستهبندي مينمايد. در نهايت نيز نتيجه و پيشنهاداتي براي تحقيقات آينده ارايه ميشود
Abstract :
This paper seeks to trace some of the roots and problems of the rational view of innovation. Concentrating primarily upon product innovation, we point out that the eighteenth century notion of social progress in the light of reason has gradually given an enormous impetus to a rational view of product innovation in modern organizations. We summarize several decades of research into management of product innovation from the rational approach, compressing and characterizing the literature by six-key policies, best practices or metaphors. The paper discusses some of the issues and problems concerning the rational approach and finally concludes with proposals for future studies.