Author/Authors :
Sedaghati ، Abas نويسنده , , Tayeb ghasemi ، Sepideh نويسنده ,
Abstract :
ABSTRACT:In the late of gathering food and hunting animals during (around 10000 ago), transformations were occurred at the earth climate and nature, because of, human life, from point view livelihood, mental, and psychical were changed and raised up to elevation. At Stone Age, caves chosen to use residence, but at the Epipaeolithic during, also some of them, that are deep, mysterious and dark had been chosen to use as: house of worship, worship, and to give a private place by their insight.He paints images of some animals on the caves trunks, because of, anxious about reduction, they were abundant in his environment. As some caves images indicate the collective mysterious and abstract human dancing on the caves trunks, clearly are religious, from point view of sight and mental were projected and painted on proposed. They create three phenomena’s: first, these caves were religious then, must be identified “Cave Temple” two, technique of cave painting shows this art resulted on very long time, not related to a short time, and deeply needs to study archaeological science. Three, these indicated painting and other besides signs, show the beginning of hieroglyphs. At late of Epipaeolithic and beginning of Neolithic during, continuity and using of these caved failed, so process of compeleted and complicated caves painting also replaced byvery simple and abstract painting.It considered, more new paintings that, they are massager of events at their sites, because of non religious, appeared at more evident place of caves or rock shelter. But, it was not late that, first villages appeared, and again, human mental and sight need to choose a private place to use worship as Cave temple, this cause,create a place near by she or her residence, so, earliest Temple architecture appeared in through villages, in fact, Cave Temple replaced by Temple Architecture. In other hand, cave painting art replaced in Temple by a new art, but more visual by Goddesses and Gods.