Health care in Iraq

Military conflict in Iraq will significantly affect the capacity of the Iraqi health system. The health system in Iraq has undergone many stressors during the past two decades. Health professionals can better understand the current problems in the healthcare system and support their Iraqi colleagues through reviewing and understanding contextual contributions to this crisis. Drawing from several sources, including first-hand accounts from 6 Iraq visits in the last 5 years and consultation for several non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and UN organizations, this article provides a brief introduction to the Iraqi context, highlighting both the strengths and needs of the Iraqi health system. Special issues and concerns about nursing in Iraq are explored. Strategies for building upon the capacities of the healthcare system, including nursing, are outlined.