Title of article :
Bioaccumulation of polychlorinated biphenyls in the eel (Anguilla anguilla) at the Camargue Nature Reserve – France
Author/Authors :
C.A. Oliveira Ribeiro، نويسنده , , Y. Vollaire، نويسنده , , E. Coulet، نويسنده , , Charles H. Roche، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2008
Abstract :
Fish consumption is a potential source of human exposure to pollutants. Here, we study residue levels of PCBs in the eel, Anguilla anguilla, from the Nature Camargue Reserve in southern France. Chromatographic analysis (GC-ECD) found seventy identifiable congeners, among which, 10 are considered as dioxin-like PCBs, such as the non-ortho PCB 81 and the mono-ortho chlorobiphenyls PCB105, 114, 118, 123, 156, 157, 167, 170, 180. Toxic Equivalents (TEQ, WHO 2005 TEF-Toxic Equivalent Factors) varied among sites with a maximum in eels from Mornès (29.6 pg g−1 dry weight). Indicator PCBs (28, 52, 101, 118, 138, 153 and 180) were 22% and 29% of the total PCBs in livers and muscles respectively. Greater homogeneous bioaccumulation in muscle than that in liver suggests an increase risk for humans due to fish consumption.
Keywords :
bioaccumulative and toxic or highlytoxic microcontaminants (Falandysz et al. , 2004). Accordingto Baars et al. (2004) the waste disposal , both of house-holdsand industrial wastes , PcBs , bioaccumulation , is the major source of PCB emissionsinto the environment (Baars et al. , Anguilla anguilla , Camargue Reserve , Risk assessments1. IntroductionPolychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) are contaminants releasedto environment due to antropogenic activities andhave been reported as members of the group of ubiquitous , lipophilic , persistent , 2004).Fish consumption is a potential route of exposure for environmentallypersistent organochlorine contaminants and thedietary uptake
Journal title :
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
Journal title :
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION