Title of article :
Continuous-Wave Operation of Monolithically Grown 1.5-(mu)m Optically Pumped Vertical-External-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers
Author/Authors :
Symonds، Clementine نويسنده , , Sagnes، Isabelle نويسنده , , Garnache، Arnaud نويسنده , , Hoogland، Sjoerd نويسنده , , Saint-Girons، Guillaume نويسنده , , Tropper، Anne C. نويسنده , , Oudar، Jean-Louis نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2003
Abstract :
Continuous-wave operation, to as high as 7 (degree)C, of 1.5-(mu)m optically pumped vertical-external-cavity surface-emitting lasers is reported. The epitaxial structure, monolithically grown on InP by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition, consists of an InAlAs/GaInAlAs Bragg reflector, an InGaAs/InGaAsP active region, and an InP capping layer. The threshold incident pump intensity is <9 kW/cm^2 .
Keywords :
nation , French-Canadians , British-Canadians , ethno-cultural groups , cultural hegemony , citizenship
Journal title :
Applied Optics
Journal title :
Applied Optics
